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Discovery of the Cell In his Micrographia (1655), Robert Hooke illustrated tissue structure in plants, calling it "little boxes of cells." His observation of "cells" led to the 19th-century theory of the cell as the basic unit of all living organisms. |
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Leeuwenhoek's Discoveries A linen merchant of Delft, Antony van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723) was a brilliant layman who pursued his hobby of lens-grinding to a place in history as the father of microbiology. Leeuwenhoek produced microscopes with the magnification power of 270 times, and discovered spermatozoa, bacteria and protozoa. |
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